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First Annual Report Of The Massachusetts Commission For The Blind

Creator: n/a
Date: 1908
Publisher: Wright & Potter, Boston
Source: Mount Holyoke College Library

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160  

Analysis of Labor, Manufacturing and Selling Expenses.

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Labor, blind, $4,235 01
Commissions to blind, 1,241 37
Royalties to blind (ten months), 185 67
Total paid to blind persons, $5,662 05
Salaries to seeing persons, 6,241 58
General expenses, 5,061 53
Total, $16,965 16

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V. INDUSTRIAL DEPARTMENT, MASSACHUSETTS COMMISSION FOR THE BLIND. -- FINANCIAL CONDITION NOV. 30, 1907.

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Assets.

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Cash, $541 99
Accounts receivable, 1,371 53
Special accounts receivable, 34 00
Merchandise on hand as per inventories: --
Art fabric shop, $1,300 88
Rug shop, 3,839 53
Mop shop, 1,027 34
Salesroom (at cost), 2,293 20
Amounts carried forward, $8,460 95 $1,947 52

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Amounts brought forward, $8,460 95 $1,947 52
Track broom department, 42 49
Janitors' supplies department, 18 90
8,522 34
Plants: --
Art fabric, $1,492 74
Rug, 1,260 17
Mop, 347 88
Salesroom, 1,087 05
4,187 84
Total assets, $14,657 70

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Liabilities.

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Accounts payable, $777 59
Special accounts payable, 23 37
800 96
Net assets Nov. 30, 1907, $13,856 74
Net assets Nov. 30, 1906, were as follows: --
Accounts receivable, $1,120 11
Merchandise as per inventories: --
Linen, $1,187 68
Mop, 1,349 63
Rug, 1,734 58
Janitors' supplies, 55 79
Track broom, 42 86
4,370 54
Plants and furnishings: --
Experiment station, $1,167 83
Linen shop, 755 82
Mop shop, 202 74
Rug shop, 660 48
Salesroom, 957 98
3,744 85
Total, $9,235 50
Capital invested in 1907.
Appropriation for industries, $15,000 00
Revenue of last year returned by Treasurer of Commonwealth, 590 46
15,590 46
Amount carried forward, $24,825 96

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Amount brought forward, $24,825 96
Less mops sent to administration office 83 30
And less assets in the form of stock and furniture, which appear to credit of Pittsfield school for apprentices, but which were paid for from industries appropriation, 40 50
43 80
Not assets and capital, $24,782 16
Net assets Nov. 30, 1907, 13,856 74
Total net cost of maintenance (see summary), $10,925 42

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In undertaking to occupy a comparatively new and untried field, much of our work has been of the preliminary sort. We have endeavored: (1) both to acquire and impart information concerning the agencies already existing in the State that may be availed of to promote the educational and industrial interests of the blind; (2) to establish close and friendly relations with such agencies, for the sake of co-operation, and particularly that we may be promptly notified of all new cases of blindness, especially when the afflicted person is an adult, under sixty and a wage-earner; (3) to discover and test new forms of employment in which the blind may be encouraged to engage; (4) to convince employers of seeing labor that blindness is not nearly so often a sufficient reason for refusing employment as is taken for granted; (5) to reorganize and strengthen the Cambridge and Pittsfield shops as centers of instruction and production; (6) to develop a wider and surer market for the products of our shops; (7) to organize and aid groups of blind workmen to secure occupation and wages in lines of industry that are already open to them, e.g., basket making, broom making, reseating chairs, repairing mattresses and tuning musical instruments, as well as to aid workmen who have made a beginning to increase their business; (8) to aid blind men and women engaged in home industries, however slight or simple, in improving the character of their wares and in finding purchasers for them; and (9) to disseminate information as to the most efficacious means of preventing blindness in infants and children.

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We are aware that the profitable and economical cultivation of our field of endeavor demands a larger body of precise and intimate knowledge of the personal history, physical condition, mental characteristics and industrial capabilities of the blind who seek employment, advice and instruction. We shall put forth our best efforts to acquire and apply such knowledge, to the end that the needs of the most healthy, capable and industrious among the blind may be met, and in order that the funds entrusted to the commission by the State may not be wasted upon those who are below par in respect to capacity or character. The chief object of the commission is to aid the blind to help themselves, and to convince the public that the blind can help themselves.

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Respectfully submitted,

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Dr. EDWARD M. HARTWELL, Chairman,
HELEN KELLER,
ANNETTE P. ROGERS,
DR. J. H. A. MATTE,
JAMES P. MUNROE,
Commission for the Blind.

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